Original Research

The impact of SME access to finance and performance on exporting behaviour at firm level: A case of furniture manufacturing SMEs in Zimbabwe

Kin Sibanda, Progress Hove-Sibanda, Herring Shava
Acta Commercii | Vol 18, No 1 | a554 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/ac.v18i1.554 | © 2018 Kin Sibanda, Progress Hove-Sibanda, Herring Shava | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 12 September 2017 | Published: 28 June 2018

About the author(s)

Kin Sibanda, Department of Economics, University of Fort Hare, South Africa
Progress Hove-Sibanda, Department of Transport Economics and Logistics, North-West University, South Africa
Herring Shava, Department of Business Management, University of Fort Hare, South Africa

Abstract

Orientation: Globally, the majority of Small and Medium-sized entities (SMEs) are resource constrained. As a result, not all SMEs are able to fully exploit the benefits associated with international trade as they face challenges when exporting their produce.

Research purpose: This article presents an investigation into the impact of access to finance on firm performance and exporting behaviour of SMEs in Harare, Zimbabwe.

Motivation for the study: The article stems from the observation that although there is a growing importance and contribution of SMEs worldwide, research has shown that only a few of these SMEs are involved in international trade.

Research design, approach and method: A cross-sectional study was employed with quantitative methods being utilised. The collected data were analysed using a structural equation modelling technique, which employed the Smart partial least squares software (version 2.0).

Main findings: The key findings reveal that a significant positive relationship between access to finance and SMEs exporting behaviour does exist. Furthermore, the study’s findings challenge the notion that firm performance has a significant impact on exporting behaviour and show a negative impact of access to finance on SME firm performance.

Practical/managerial implications: There is a need to put systems in place in Zimbabwe that that will (1) prioritise the need to have clear routes to market and increase awareness among SME owners, and (2) help SMEs overcome high costs associated with participating in export of goods and services.

Contribution/value-add: The article provides a unique empirical analysis of the relationship that exists between access to finance, firm performance and export behaviour of SME firms in Zimbabwe, and thereby makes a valid contribution to SME literature.


Keywords

access to finance; trade; export behaviour

Metrics

Total abstract views: 5824
Total article views: 9373

 

Crossref Citations

1. Exploring operational obstacles for SMEs in volatile economies: A case for Mashonaland West, Zimbabwe
Alice Mutambara
International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478)  vol: 14  issue: 6  first page: 70  year: 2025  
doi: 10.20525/ijrbs.v14i6.4301

2. A systematic analysis of systems thinking and the sustainability of small and medium size enterprises (SMEs): A global evaluation
Dora Fonmbuh Abonguie, Yong Sebastian Nyam, Prosper Kweku Hoeyi
Scientific African  vol: 28  first page: e02738  year: 2025  
doi: 10.1016/j.sciaf.2025.e02738

3. Optimizing access to external finance by small and medium-sized enterprise start-ups: Towards the development of a conceptual framework
Nkombe Herman Bamata, Maxwell A. Phiri
Journal of Governance and Regulation  vol: 11  issue: 1  first page: 125  year: 2022  
doi: 10.22495/jgrv11i1art12

4. Policy and Governance as Drivers of Enterprise Digitalization in Vietnam
Linh Nguyen-Thi-Thuy, Nga Le-Thuy, Ashfaq Ahmad Shah, Le Nguyen-Truc, Trang Vo-Mai, Tuan Nguyen-Anh, Mai Dong-Thanh, Nguyen To-The, Cuong Dinh-Van, Huong Nguyen-Thi-Lan
Public Organization Review  year: 2025  
doi: 10.1007/s11115-025-00894-1

5. Effect of owner-manager’s financial literacy on the performance of SMEs in the Cape Coast Metropolis in Ghana
Daniel Agyapong, Albert Bampo Attram
Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research  vol: 9  issue: 1  year: 2019  
doi: 10.1186/s40497-019-0191-1

6. An emperical study into the informal sector: The link between entrepreneurial activity and firm performance
Tinashe Napwanya, Willie T. Chinyamurindi
Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences  vol: 14  issue: 1  year: 2021  
doi: 10.4102/jef.v14i1.537

7. Factors influencing small and medium enterprises’ innovativeness: Evidence from manufacturing companies in Harare, Zimbabwe
Charles Makanyeza, Blessing Kudzai Mabenge, Grace Portia Kuda Ngorora‐Madzimure
Global Business and Organizational Excellence  vol: 42  issue: 3  first page: 10  year: 2023  
doi: 10.1002/joe.22180

8. Support from the government for SMEs in South Africa
Ntsieni Ramasimu, Morengwa Jacobeth Majadibodu, Watson Ladzani
International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478)  vol: 12  issue: 5  first page: 381  year: 2023  
doi: 10.20525/ijrbs.v12i5.2525

9. Opportunity Recognition and Discontinuation of Ownership in SMEs: The Role of Innovation, Opportunity Exploitation, and Instrumental Risk-Taking
Hamfrey Sanhokwe
Journal of Small Business Strategy  vol: 32  issue: 3  year: 2022  
doi: 10.53703/001c.35771

10. The effect of financial literacy on business performance through mediation of financial access and financial risk attitude
Priyo Priyantoro, Kusuma Ratnawati, Siti Aisjah
International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478)  vol: 12  issue: 9  first page: 275  year: 2023  
doi: 10.20525/ijrbs.v12i9.3024

11. Working capital management impact on Zimbabwe’s listed consumer services firms’ profitability and the influence of external factors via governance policy
Togarepi Cosima, Elsadig Musa Ahmed, Khalid Eltayeb Elfaki
Quality & Quantity  year: 2025  
doi: 10.1007/s11135-025-02250-3

12. Financial Access and MSMEs Performance during Pandemic COVID-19: The Moderating Role of Digitization
Nurma Gupita Dewi, Rizki Ridhasyah, Tio Anta Wibawa
Journal of Developing Economies  vol: 8  issue: 1  first page: 144  year: 2023  
doi: 10.20473/jde.v8i1.36843

13. Monetary access and survival of small and medium-sized enterprises in South Africa post-COVID-19 era
Thabiso Sthembiso Msomi, Nontokozo Grace Ngcobo
Problems and Perspectives in Management  vol: 21  issue: 3  first page: 351  year: 2023  
doi: 10.21511/ppm.21(3).2023.28

14. Sustainable school furniture manufacturing: A case of a basic workshop innovation in Zimbabwe
Mudyiwa Farai, Talent Ngwarati Tendai, Maregedze Lawrance, Mavesere Fungai, Murove Douglas
i-manager's Journal on Mechanical Engineering  vol: 14  issue: 4  first page: 1  year: 2024  
doi: 10.26634/jme.14.4.21596

15. The Role of Commercial Banks in the Performance of SMEs in Kigamboni District, Tanzania
Loveness Isack Mbise, Allen Emmanuel Mrindoko
International Journal of Applied Research in Business and Management  vol: 5  issue: 1  year: 2024  
doi: 10.51137/ijarbm.2024.5.1.18

16. Dimensions of innovation and their effects on the performance of small and medium enterprises: the moderating role of firm’s age and size
Blessing Kudzai Mabenge, Grace Portia Kuda Ngorora-Madzimure, Charles Makanyeza
Journal of Small Business & Entrepreneurship  vol: 34  issue: 6  first page: 684  year: 2022  
doi: 10.1080/08276331.2020.1725727

17. Innovation and Firm Performance: The Moderating and Mediating Roles of Firm Size and Small and Medium Enterprise Finance
Ploypailin Kijkasiwat, Pongsutti Phuensane
Journal of Risk and Financial Management  vol: 13  issue: 5  first page: 97  year: 2020  
doi: 10.3390/jrfm13050097

18. Employee Organisational Commitment and the Mediating Role of Work Locus of Control and Employee Job Satisfaction: The Perspective of SME Workers
Miston Mapuranga, Eugine Tafadzwa Maziriri, Tarisai Fritz Rukuni, Thobekani Lose
Journal of Risk and Financial Management  vol: 14  issue: 7  first page: 306  year: 2021  
doi: 10.3390/jrfm14070306

19. The Role of Loan-Related Risk Appetite in the Relationship between Financial Risk Considerations and MSME Growth Decision: A Mediation Analysis
Ralph Stephen Leyeza, Mikka Marielle Boado, Obed Butacan, Donn Enrique Moreno, Lourdes Deocariza
Journal of Risk and Financial Management  vol: 16  issue: 5  first page: 261  year: 2023  
doi: 10.3390/jrfm16050261

20. The Impact of Financial Inclusion on Female-Owned Small to Medium Enterprises
Tofara Audrey Nyoni, Jeffrey Kurebwa
International Journal of Applied Management Theory and Research  vol: 4  issue: 1  first page: 1  year: 2022  
doi: 10.4018/IJAMTR.300346

21. Access to Finance and Performance of Small Firms in South Africa: the Moderating Effect of Financial Literacy
Olawale Fatoki
WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS  vol: 18  first page: 78  year: 2021  
doi: 10.37394/23207.2021.18.9

22. The influence of strategy formulation practices on the perceived financial performance of small and medium enterprises: The Zimbabwean experience
Mugove Mashingaidze, Maxwell Phiri, Mapeto Bomani
The Southern African Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management  vol: 13  issue: 1  year: 2021  
doi: 10.4102/sajesbm.v13i1.343

23. Self-service banking and financial literacy as prognosticators of business performance among rural small and medium-sized enterprises in Zimbabwe
Eugine T. Maziriri, Miston Mapuranga, Nkosivile W. Madinga
The Southern African Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management  vol: 10  issue: 1  year: 2018  
doi: 10.4102/sajesbm.v10i1.180

24. A comparative analysis of Zambian and newly industrialised country manufacturing finance models
Wiza Ng’ambi, Getrude B. Mwanza, Lubinda Haabazoka
Cogent Economics & Finance  vol: 12  issue: 1  year: 2024  
doi: 10.1080/23322039.2024.2431463

25. Impact of Credit Constraints on Financial Performance of Small and Medium Size Enterprises
Terence Achiangea Aminkeng, Song Huaming, Ngoe Bosambe Mukete, Gershom Endelani Mwalupaso
The European Journal of Development Research  vol: 36  issue: 4  first page: 868  year: 2024  
doi: 10.1057/s41287-023-00615-8

26. Modelling key predictors that stimulate the entrepreneurial performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and poverty reduction: Perspectives from SME managers in an emerging economy
Eugine T. Maziriri, Abigail Chivandi
Acta Commercii  vol: 20  issue: 1  year: 2020  
doi: 10.4102/ac.v20i1.773

27. Revisiting Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises’ Innovation and Resilience during COVID-19: The Tourism Sector
Álvaro Lopes Dias, Inês Cunha, Leandro Pereira, Renato Lopes Costa, Rui Gonçalves
Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity  vol: 8  issue: 1  first page: 11  year: 2022  
doi: 10.3390/joitmc8010011

28. Determinants of women’s entrepreneurial performance: Evidence from Bangladesh
Ayeasha Akhter, Mohammed Julfikar Ali, Khadiza Rahman Tanchi, Wasib Bin Latif, Md. Mobarak Karim
Problems and Perspectives in Management  vol: 21  issue: 1  first page: 302  year: 2023  
doi: 10.21511/ppm.21(1).2023.26